How Defensia works

A real-time spoken mock viva, grounded in your thesis. Here is what happens from upload to feedback.

Step 01

Upload your thesis or abstract

Upload your thesis PDF and Defensia indexes the full text. If you want to try the platform first, you can start with just your abstract. For the most specific questions, the full thesis gives the AI examiner far more to work with.

Step 02

Choose an examiner style

Select from several examiner styles depending on what you want to rehearse. Starting with a supportive style helps you build confidence. A more rigorous or sceptical style will stress-test your defence when you're ready.

Step 03

Answer out loud in a live session

The mock viva runs in real time. The AI examiner speaks a question; you respond out loud. Your spoken answer is transcribed and the examiner listens before asking a follow-up. This is not a typed quiz — it is a spoken academic conversation.

Step 04

Respond to follow-up questions

Follow-up questions are the heart of the viva. The examiner responds to what you actually said, pressing further on weak points and exploring interesting claims. Your answers shape the direction of the session.

Step 05

Review structured feedback

After the session, you receive scored feedback across five categories: research contribution, methodology, literature, critical thinking, and presentation. The feedback is specific to the session — not generic.

Step 06

Practise again

Each session generates different questions from your thesis. You can practise as many times as you need, try different examiner styles, and track your scores across sessions to see where you're improving.

What a session looks like

A real-time conversation: question, answer, follow-up, feedback.

Methodologist

Examiner speaking

Live session
E

EXAMINER

"Your methodology chapter describes a thematic analysis approach. Can you explain why you chose inductive coding rather than applying an existing theoretical framework to your data?"

YOUR ANSWER

"I chose inductive coding because my research question was exploratory — I was examining patterns in participant experience that hadn't been categorised before, so applying a predetermined framework would have constrained the analysis…"

E

FOLLOW-UP

"How did you establish rigour in that process? Did you use member checking or inter-rater reliability measures?"

SESSION FEEDBACK

Methodology
82
Contribution
88
Critical thinking
74
Presentation
79

A note on what Defensia is for

Defensia is a preparation tool. It gives you a private space to rehearse the spoken viva conversation as many times as you need. It is not a replacement for your supervisor, formal mock vivas arranged through your institution, or any other official guidance. It is designed to complement those things — not replace them.

Ready to try a mock viva?

Your first 60 minutes are free. No credit card required.